Home

Member


Page2 View


First Vatican Aerogramme

Lou Giorgetti



First Vatican Aerogramme (1950)

On January 10, 1950, Vatican City issued its first aerogramme.

For those not familiar with this form of postal stationery, think of it as an unfolded envelope. The inside of the piece is used for writing correspondence. The aerogramme contains a pre-printed indicium where one would normally place a stamp, so there is no need to buy and affix a stamp. Once completed, the aerogramme is folded and sealed and is ready for mailing. As the name suggests, the aerogramme was used to send the piece via airmail.

When looking at the front of the aerogramme, one sees the postal indicia in the upper right-hand corner (providing for 55 lire of postage as represented by the blue pre-printed stamp). The page also bears the words AEROGRAMMA and PAR AVION ("By Air"). There are also watermark images of two airplanes and the dome of Saint Peter's Basilica. Note that there are no lines to write the receiving party's name and address and no diagonal lines across the page.

There is some interesting history tied to the issuance of the first Vatican aerogramme. The motivation behind creating the aerogramme was the expected huge influx of visitors to the Vatican during the Holy Year of 1950. The aerogramme provided a convenient form of stationery for pilgrims to mail messages from the Vatican. In addition, the paper used for the aerogrammes is rather light, so it helped reduce the weight of mail to be shipped.

In reviewing Vatican Notes articles regarding this first aerogramme, some changes were made to it during subsequent printings. There were at least two, and possibly three, new editions of the aerogramme (the Bolaffi catalog lists three versions). Changes included diagonal lines across the cover, the removal of the airplane and dome watermarks, the addition of lines for the writing of the receiver name and address and the inclusion of instructions for the sealing of the aerogramme (printed on the flaps). The references below provide some additional research into the differences seen with this item. The references also include a couple of Vatican Notes articles about aerogrammes in general.


100th Anniversary of the Birth of Don Lorenzo Milani
Vatican City Aerogramme (2023)


The tradition of Vatican City aerogramme issues has continued through 2025. The last three years featured aerogrammes for the 100th anniversary of the birth of Don Lorenzo Milani (shown above), the 750th anniversary of the death of Saint Bonaventure, and the 100th anniversary of the canonization of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux. However, it is worth noting that the 2026 Philatelic Program issued by Poste Vaticane in late 2025 did not list an aerogramme for 2026. Time will tell if the tradition will continue.

Here comes another personal connection for the author. One of the articles on aerogrammes in the References was written by the late VPS member Albert Antonellis. As it turns out, Mr. Antonellis was a Boy Scout troop leader for my troop from Waltham, Massachusetts in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Unfortunately, I never knew he was a stamp collector back then, and particularly of his interest in Vatican City stamps. My brothers and I were already into stamp collecting by this time (I still have my Stamp Collecting Merit Badge). It was only after joining VPS in 2019 and reading some old issues of the Notes that I was able to make the connection. I regret I never had a chance to learn a bit about Vatican philately from Mr. Antonellis. As I have said before…so many connections!

REFERENCES:
  • Herbert Phinney, Vatican Notes, Volume 18, Number 5, pages 5-6, 1970, The Air Letter Sheets of Vatican City
  • Louis Padavan, Vatican Notes, Volume 34, Number 2, pages 4-7, 1985, Postal Stationary of the Vatican--Aerogrammes
  • W.M. Wickert, Vatican Notes, Volume 45, Number 5, pages 14-15, 1997, The First Aerogram
  • Albert Antonellis, Vatican Notes, Volume 51, Number 3, pages 1,11,13, 2002, Aerogrammes, A Fascinating Addition to a Vatican Collection
  • James C. Hamilton, Vatican Notes, Volume 60, Number 353, pages 8-9, 2012, Vatican City Collecting Basics: Part 3--Aerogrammes
  • Vatican Philatelic Society website, www.vaticanstamps.org, Stamp Database Search